Elder Cyrus Wright
Primitive Baptist Minister and Distinguished Statesman
Born in South Carolina, December 26, 1805. Joined the Regular Baptist Church March 1834, came out of the water preaching. Ordained September 27, 1834. Elected to Illinois Legislature 1852. Died October 29, 1854, age 48 years, 10 months, and 3 days. Erected by the citizens of Cass and Menard counties in honor of his many social and Christian virtues. Buried at Little Shepherd Cemetery, site of Little Flock Church at the time of his death.
Signs of the Times, Vol. 12, No. 22, Nov. 14, 1844, p. 171. Cass County, Ill., Oct. 7, 1844. BROTHER BEEBE: - Although personally a stranger to you, I wish to give you some of the reasons why I am an Old School Baptist. I assure you I was not led traditionally into this faith, for I was born an arminian, and raised traditionally a Methodist; neither heard I more than three Baptist sermons until I was 21 years of age. Indeed, all my prejudices were enlisted against the Baptists and their doctrine, although I was ignorant of what their doctrine was. As far back as I can trace, or have any knowledge, I am the first of all my relatives by blood, that has ever been called by the Baptist name. The first sermon I ever heard understandingly, was by a man whose name was Richard Gardner. This was the first preacher I ever heard declare that sinners are by nature dead in sin; and it seemed to me that this sentiment was something new. It seemed, however, to rest upon my mind that it was true, and that that was really my situation. This caused me much trouble and distress of mind. Sometime after this, a Baptist woman, who had a Methodist husband, died; and while committing her body to the grave, it was plainly presented to my mind, that she was gone to rest; but what, thought I, is to be my awful situation, when, like her, I shall be called to try the reality of another world. At this moment I was filled with such awful sensations as caused me to tremble. I felt myself to be in a lost and condemned state, before a holy and just God. From that time, for about six months, I tried all my efforts, prayers, and tears, to commend myself to the favor of God; but like the women mentioned in the gospel, I was nothing better, but grew worse. The things of this world lost their interest with me, a wife and three or four children appeared no longer a solace to my mind. Retirement to some secret place in the forest became more satisfactory to me than any other place. I could look upon every thing in nature as being better than myself. I had sinned against a holy God, not only in practice, but I saw and felt that I possessed a fountain of sin and uncleanness within me, which, like the troubled ocean, was continually casting up mire and dirt. At length, the dreaded time seemed to have come, for me to receive my just demerit. I saw the sun go down, but never expected to see it rise again. I saw the justice of God in my condemnation; but could see no way that Justice could be satisfied, if I were saved. In this dreadful extremity, and laying prostrate before the Lord, with nothing to plead but the mercy of God, Jesus Christ was presented to my view as a Saviour, and I was enabled to see how God could be just, and the Saviour of such a sinner as I. Here I saw that my salvation was effected through what Christ had done, and not by what I had or could do. I now understand what faith, hope, and love were. At this time I was made experimentally to understand, and from my heart to love the doctrine of grace and the people of God, which I had despised and hated. These are a sketch of the reasons why I am a Baptist; the Lord has made me so. My limits forbid that I should enlarge at this time. If you think the above worthy a place in the Signs, you are at liberty to insert it. Yours in gospel bonds, CYRUS WRIGHT. __________________ Signs of the Times, New Vernon, Orange Co., New York. Vol. 13, No. 4, February 15, 1845, p. 29. Cass Co., Ill., Jan. 5, 1845. BROTHER BEEBE:- In a former communication I gave you a short statement of the reason of the hope which I have in Christ. Although my sins were so great, and the depravity of my nature sank me so low, under the just sentence of God's holy law, yet in a time of deep distress, extreme necessity, and when almost in despair, I felt my sins removed, my soul was delivered, and my mind was set at rest. My contemplations of the riches of divine grace were mixed with wonder that one so vile as I, should be a subject of God's divine favor. Although I felt unworthy to receive the promises of the gospel, yet I could not help rejoicing in them. I had previously entertained the opinion, that when persons had experienced religion, they would sin no more, and that they would be happy all the time. I had also marked out a path in my imagination for christians to walk in, so straight and narrow, and sinless, that when I came to compare my walk as a christian with it, I was filled with distress of mind. Having evil thoughts which I could not suppress, and apparently never in the path only when I was crossing it. This led me to fear that I was deceived, in regard to the hope I had cherished, that my deliverance was really of the Lord. In vain I sought for my old convictions and burden of guilt but could not bring them back. In short, I have been a poor doubting Thomas, the greater part of the time since I first received a hope in Christ. Sometimes I can say "My Lord, and my God;" but at other seasons I am much cast down and dejected. I find this inconsistency in myself, when I hear experiences that accord with my own; they leave me without doubt that those who relate them are christians, although not quite satisfied with my own. I think I can say, "With my mind I serve the law of God, but with my flesh the law of sin." I desire, through the Spirit, to mortify the deeds of the flesh, but through the grace of God I am what I am. I will now give you a few of my thoughts on the subject of a call to the christian ministry. It is certain that all our New Testament preachers were called by our Lord Jesus Christ, and since his exaltation, he still calls them by his Holy Spirit, which he promised to send to his children, and none have a right to preach who have not been called and set apart to that work. God's work does not mock him; if he calls, he also qualifies; and if God calls and qualifies for the ministry, it is not the work of men; nor to be effected by the power or wisdom of this world. Hence his ministers preach not with enticing words, which man's wisdom teaches, lest the cross of Christ should be made of non-effect; but in power and demonstration of the Spirit of God; by the authority of him who bade him "go labor in my vineyard." If I did not believe that God had called me, unworthy though I am, and committed a dispensation to me, I would never open my mouth in his name again; nor should I have ever done so if it had not been for a burden of mind, and a "Woe is me if I preach not the gospel." My brother, I have found it hard to feel reconciled to the will of God in regard to this work. When I read the woe pronounced against those who handle the word of the Lord deceitfully, and feel that I am under responsibility to God and to his people, there seems to be a woe on either hand, and feeling a sense of my weakness and imperfections, I am made to tremble, and frequently to call on God to help me. I have, in days that are passed and gone, plead with him to remove these impressions from me; but I found no relief. The church, somehow or other, thought that my mind was impressed, and liberated me to exercise my gift in the bounds of the church; but still I remained silent, until the Lord, as I sometimes believe, made me willing to trust in his all-sufficient grace. Then I stepped forward under the cross, and found a sweet relief of mind; I then thought that I should be troubled no more on the subject of preaching; but it was not long before the impressions returned, and I have been compelled to try to labor in the gospel field, in my feeble manner, for some twelve or thirteen years. I had not exercised my gift long, before the church saw proper to give me a license, and about one year afterwards our beloved old pastor died. He had held the pastoral charge of four churches, and by his death, they were all left destitute. This circumstance probably led the church to call for my ordination sooner than otherwise they would have done. However, I was ordained, in Clay county, in this state, and attended four churches for two years, and then removed to Cass county, where I have lived nine years, and where I have encountered much opposition, but having obtained help from God I still continue. May grace, mercy and peace, from God the Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ, be with you and all the Israel of God. Yours in the best of bonds, CYRUS WRIGHT. __________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 16, No. 13, July 1, 1848, p. 98. Camp Grove, Ill., March 31, 1848. BROTHER BEEBE:- your paper is a welcome messenger to me; it affords me inexpressible pleasure to read the rich communications that it contains, and I sometimes feel as though I were in spirit acquainted with many of your correspondents, whom I never expect to see in the flesh; but I humbly hope to meet them in a better world than this. I also read with much pleasure much of your editorial matter; but I must confess that I cannot see the propriety of the distinction you make in righteousness; but I will admit that it may be weakness in me. Dear brother, I feel incompetent to call in question your views on this, or any other point of doctrine. But I cannot consistently subscribe to any point of doctrine that I cannot comprehend, however plain it may appear to others. Believing, dear brother, as I do, that you will not be offended if I, though weak and unworthy, point out some of the unreconciliable questions which your notion of a wrought out righteousness presents to my mind, I will venture to name some of them. You say the wrought out righteousness places the elect in the same situation Adam stood in before he sinned - as pure, upright, harmless, and free from sin, as Adam was before he fell. My brother, could Adam have died in that state? Is not death uncommissioned only by sin? Could the stupendous plan of redemption ever have reached man, if he had continued in his primeval rectitude? The words wrought out righteousness, I have not found in the Bible; but it is plain to me that Jesus Christ, our blessed Savior, is of God made to his elect, Wisdom, Righteousness, Sanctification, and Redemption. The apostle says, they, the elect, are by nature children of wrath, even as others; by which I understand, their unrenewed state, in which they are under the law, and whatsoever the law saith, it saith to them, that every mouth may be stopped, and the whole world become guilty before God. I think Paul in writing to the believers at Rome, sustains this view, when he says that, when they were servants of sin, they were free from righteousness. Although they, as the elect, are redeemed by the precious blood of Christ, it is nevertheless absolutely necessary that they should be made spiritually alive, in order that they may enjoy spiritual blessings; but if they were not dead in sin, they could not be made alive; if they were servants of sin, then were they free from righteousness, but now being made free from sin, and become servants of God, they have their fruit unto holiness, and the end everlasting life. Yours in the best of bonds, C. WRIGHT. _____________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 16, No. 17, September 1, 1848, page 130. Big Panther Creek, Ill., June 15, 1848. BROTHER BEEBE: - I often feel a disposition to write for publication, and more so of late; having received several letters from brethren and sisters that I have never seen, requesting me to do so; but a deep sense of my inability has hitherto prevented me. I saw a request in the ninth number of the present volume of the Signs, from a sister Smith, for me to give an exposition of Acts 27:31. "Paul said to the centurion and to the soldiers, Except these abide in the ship, ye cannot be saved." I will say to sister Smith, I have closely examined the text and its connection, and find, that Paul, as a prisoner of Jesus Christ, had appealed from Felix to Caesar, who was presiding at Rome, and accordingly, with other prisoners, was sent under the charge of Julius, a centurion, to Rome; to which city they sailed by the city of Crete where they were detained some time. The Lord made known to Paul, the danger of the voyage, but the crew disregarded Paul's predictions, and embarked in a ship of Alexandria, and after they had been tossed by the tempest fourteen days, and had not seen the sun, and having eaten nothing, Paul made them all take some refreshments, and told them that an angel of the Lord had stood by him that night, and assured him that not one of their lives should be lost, but the ship only. And when they had been driven by the wind until they deemed they drew near to some continent, they cast anchor and anxiously desired the morning. In the morning they discovered an Island, and the shipmen were so anxious to get to the land, they cast out the boat, which Paul saw, and said to the centurion and to the soldiers, Except these abide in the ship, ye cannot be saved; for these were the shipmen, and if they had left Paul and the centurion and soldiers in the ship, their natural lives could not be saved. Paul was inspired by the Holy Ghost, and saw how their lives were to be preserved, and when Paul had thus spoken to the centurion, the soldiers cut the rope of the boat and let it drop into the sea, and the shipmen were disappointed in their intentions, and consequently remained in the ship, until the ship drew nearer to the shore, and run aground, and when the violence of sea had broken the ship, they all made their escape to the land, in the very way which the Lord had made known to Paul, that he had appointed for the preservation of their lives. I do not see anything figurative, or metaphorical, intended by the apostle; if I did I would take pleasure in stating it. I am your unworthy brother, with christian respect. CYRUS WRIGHT. ___________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 20, No. 19, October 1, 1852, p. 146. Cass County, Ill., Aug. 20, 1852. BROTHER BEEBE: - The Signs of the Times continues to come tolerable regular, and it is a welcome messenger. My poor soul is often made to rejoice when I read the able and christian communications from so many brethren and sisters, (if so I may be permitted to call them) scattered throughout the height and breadth of these United States. I am frequently made to sympathize and weep with those that weep, and, if I am not deceived, I often rejoice with them that rejoice. And often my heart is made to flow with gratitude to God, that we have such a medium of correspondence as the Signs, through which we can form our acquaintance and enjoy christian affection and fellowship with so many of the dear tried and suffering saints of God. We live away here in the far west, but we hold and believe the same doctrine that is generally propagated through the Signs. We also reject the doctrines and commandments of men, which we judge to be contrary to the scripture of truth. We have, in our churches and associations, declared non-fellowship for the modern missionary system, and all its kindred institutions. We have not come out from them, but we have put them away from among us, and we now live in peace and harmony. Although the tongue of slander has been employed against us with malice and rage, by the whole body of anti-christ, the God in whom we trust, has not forsaken us, he is still remembering us in mercy. Our Association has just past; peace and harmony abounds in all our churches, and God in the plenitude of his mercy is adding to several of our churches, such as we trust shall be saved. Since our March meeting, I have baptized nine willing converts, and this day I am to baptize one more; and all these but two, in the church where my membership is. Brotherly love, and christian affection for each other, abounds, among the members, and the good cause seems to be on the onward march, without the use of anxious benches, or any thing of the modern effort system. We believe that God begins, carries on, and finishes his own work, without the agency, efforts, means or measures of sinful mortals. We are reproached, and evil is spoken of us for trusting alone in the Living God, but we are told in the scriptures, "Cursed is man that trusteth in man, and that maketh flesh his arm." Jesus says, "I give unto them eternal life, and they shall never perish." What a blessed assurance! In this world ye shall have tribulation, but in me ye shall have peace. Again, "Be of good cheer, for I have overcome the world." "Greater is he that is in you, than he that is in the world." Paul says, Ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God, and when Christ who is our life shall appear, then shall ye also appear with him in glory. O, what a heavenly consolation. When we shall have done with our sufferings in this unfriendly world, we shall all appear with Christ, our blessed Savior, in glory. Not one of all the redeemed family will be left behind. The inquiry arises, Shall I be among them there? I can only say, if I am, it will be alone for what Jesus has done, and not for anything that I have done, or can do. Yours in gospel bonds, CYRUS WRIGHT. __________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 21, No. 9, May 1, 1853, page 70. Cass Co., Ill., March 10, 1853. TO THE DEAR SAINTS OF GOD SCATTERED ABROAD: - Grace, mercy, and peace be multiplied to you all, through Jesus Christ our Savior. The Apostle Paul declares that the dear children of God are blessed with all spiritual blessings, in Christ Jesus. And if so, then they are not blessed with any out of him. He also assures us that they were chosen in Christ Jesus, before the foundation of the world. This is what made David say, "Lord, thou hast been our dwelling place in all generations, even from everlasting," &c. The prophet Isaiah testified the same thing when he said that he, (Christ) "carried them and bare them all the days of old." Also that their name is graven on the palms of his hands, and their walls continually before him. Oh what a heavenly union of Christ and his people. Jesus says to the Father, "Thou hast loved them even as thou hast loved me," and "thou hast loved me before the foundation of the world." Dear brethren and sisters, can you help loving this soul comforting and God honoring doctrine which is so abundantly taught in the scriptures? Jesus did not die for us to make us his, but because we were his; because we are not born again of the Spirit to make us the children of God, but "because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the spirit of his Son into your heart, crying Abba Father." Let us pray with and for each other, and strive to keep the unity of the spirit in the bonds of peace. CYRUS WRIGHT. ____________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 21, No. 12, June 15, 1853, pages 90,91. Cass Co., Ill. April 13, 1853. DEAR BROTHER BEEBE:- The Signs comes to me regularly, and they are truly a welcome messenger at all times to me. I sometimes feel a disposition to write something for publication in your columns, but feeling a deep sense of my weakness and inability I am often led to decline doing so; and when I read the many able communications of your correspondents, I fear that I should only tax your patience, which has also served to deter me. But while I believe it is right to contend earnestly for the faith which was once delivered to the saints, I am sorry to see anything like heated discussions among brethren, or a spirit of harshness in the "Signs." In these discussions I have not participated, neither have I any intention to do so at this time, for I do not wish to protract them. But feeling a deep interest in the subject of the late discussions, I hope you will not think it hard or take it amiss, if I, in my weakness, propose a few questions to you. Paul says, "They that are strong ought to bear the infirmities of the weak." I really want information on the points on which I ask it. I believe the scriptures abundantly prove that Christ is the Head and life of the Church, which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all, and the pillar and ground of the truth. But to the point. Natural life was given us in Adam, our natural head, and in him all his posterity are blessed with all natural or temporal things that we receive. Spiritual life was given to the church in Christ, her spiritual Head, and she is blessed in him with all spiritual blessings. Now, my dear brother, the question with me is, Was it Christ as a quickening spirit that died, or was it his humanity? He says, "sacrifice and burnt offerings thou wouldest not, neither hadst thou pleasure therein; but a body hast thou prepared me." Was it the body that died, or was it the me for whom the body was prepared? He bore our sins in his body on the tree. Could Christ, the spiritual life of the church, as such, die? It seems plain to me that a spirit cannot die in the sense that Christ died. He possessed a human body and a reasonable soul; the prophet says, "When thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin," &c. He was put to death in the flesh, quickened by the spirit. He says, my soul is exceeding sorrowful, even unto death. On the tree of the cross he cried, It is finished! and bowed his head and gave up the ghost. I may be wrong, but it seems to me, that from a serious examination of the subject, Christ in his divine nature, is the life of the church, and not in his human nature. In this view of the subject, brother Beebe, I will not contend that his divine nature died. He was the life of the church before he took on him our nature. I have thought the life of the church was eternal, without beginning or end; then the question arises, what did die, that pertains to Christ? Could that part, or in other words, that nature that did eternally exist, die? If not, and that spiritual nature is the life of the church, then the life of the church, did not die. If the human nature of Christ that did die, is the life of the church, it seems to me, it is not eternal. Dear brother, I am not striving for mastery, but I have done what I felt to be my duty to do. If I know my heart, I would not hurt your feelings nor any of the dear children of God, under any consideration, and if I thought this would have that tendency, I would now put it in the fire. You can reply to the foregoing without hurting my feeling in the least; indeed I desire you should do so, for I want all the information that I can get. If I am wrong, I want to see it. I see in the Signs that brother Benjamin Griffin, of Mississippi, has proposed to publish a history of the Old School Baptists. Such a history is greatly neeeded, this is felt and acknowledged by all our brethren, and more than ever since the New School Baptists have the audacity, in the absence of all truth, to claim for themselves that they are the old order of Baptists. I hope all of the old order of Baptists will do what they can to encourage brother Griffin to go on with the work. I am certain that there has all the time been a true church on the earth, ever since it was set up, that it has never been swallowed up by paganism or popery. Through the dark reign of which, there has always been a persecuted people, who have been hunted down like wild beasts, and put to all manner of cruel deaths that the imagination of devils could invent. Jesus said, "thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church." He did not say, that he and the preacher, or he together with a system of instrumentalities and means; but, I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it." The church is the pillar and ground of truth, and the fulness of him that filleth all in all, the body of Christ. This one body hath many members, it is knit together with joints and bands, so that if one suffers, all suffer. Let us then strive to keep the unity of the spirit in the bonds of peace. Yours in gospel bonds, CYRUS WRIGHT. _____________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 21, No. 18, September 15, 1853, p. 140 Cass Co., Ill., July 22, 1853. BROTHER BEEBE:- I have just received the 12th number of the Signs, in which I find my letter of inquiry, and your reply. I have read your reply with great delight and with a considerable degree of satisfaction; yet there are some points in this deep, and mysterious subject on which I am not fully satisfied. An apology is due you for my writing on this subject when the controversy had ceased in the Signs. I assure you it was not my design to revive the controversy, but I wrote merely for information. Having been from home last winter, several numbers which came during my absence were mislaid, so that I had not the privilege of reading the whole discussion. I have lately come across one of the numbers containing letters from the brethren Barton and Trott, which I read with great pleasure. Brother Trott's views of the two goats met my views precisely. My dear brother, my mind has of late been much engaged in study and to search on the glorious and sublime subject of the One offering, which forever perfected them that are sanctified; and the more I study, the more sublime and deep the mystery appears to me. I can in truth adopt the words of the apostle, "Without controversy, great is the mystery of Godliness, God was manifest in the flesh," &c. In your answer to my first question, viz., "Was it Christ, as a quickening Spirit, that died? or was it his humanity? You reply "We do not know that the term "humanity" is any where in the scripture applied to Christ." Neither do I precisely in those words; but it seems to me that there is sufficient in the scriptures to justify us in using the term. The apostle says, Verily he took not on him the nature of angels, but he took on him the seed of Abraham. The seed of Abraham was a human seed. See Heb. 2:15, II. Peter 1:5; Phil. 2:3; and Rom. 1:8. Here Paul says, "He [Christ] was made of the seed of David"; and again it is said, "He was made of a woman, made under the law, to redeem them that were under the law." See Gal. 4:4,5. He is called the seed of the woman, Gen. 3:15. These scriptures prove, to my mind at least, that he was identified with and a partaker of human nature at least in part. The children being partakers of flesh and blood, he also took part of the same. When I use the term humanity, I use it in reference to what is called man, or the son of man; to his corporal body of flesh, bone and blood which was seen here in this sin-stained world, that which was born of the virgin Mary, and which grew in stature to man; and of which the prophet says, He was a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief, Isa. 53:3; Zech. 8:7. I do not believe that the humanity of Christ existed from everlasting; with yourself, I have failed to comprehend how the eternal Godhead could be begotten or derived or subordinate, without detraction from the views of him as the absolute Jehovah. I am confident that Christ Jesus did exist as the son of God and spiritual Head and Life of the church, in his mediatorial office, before he came into this world. Right here is where I want information. Dear brother, suffer me to ask you a few more questions, that you may more fully understand me. 1. Did Christ possess a body in human form - flesh and blood, before he came into this world, as he did after he came? 2. Did he eternally exist in his Mediatorial headship, or not? 3. God, Jehovah is abundantly spoken of in the scriptures as having component parts as man, - head, eyes, mouth, arms, hands, feet, &c. Do these personify him in his Godhead or as the Mediatorial Headship, or both? Your explanation of Christ as a quickening spirit, as the anti-type of Adam is satisfactory. But I do not understand you where you say that Adam's soul was the natural life of all his posterity. I had thought that Adam possessed a natural life and a living soul. As to Christ, as to the Son of God, and the Head and Life of the church in quickening dead sinners, John 5:21, if Jesus Christ, as the Mediatorial Head and Life of the church, did not exist before the world was, how could grace have been given the church in him before the foundation of the world? To my weak mind, if Christ had a beginning, in his Mediatorial relation to his church, the union and relationship between them could not be eternal; for the church could not exist in him as her head, when he, as a head did not exist. Dear brother, I would like to hear from you on this point. I have long believed that Christ as the Head of the church, eternally existed, and without beginning; and he is the Life of the church; and the fulness of the Godhead dwells in him bodily, in his Mediatorial Headship. Gal. 3:20; and 3:19; I. Tim. 2:5; Heb. 8:6; and 9:15; and 12:24. Is not what we call the humanity of Christ frequently called Jesus Christ in the scriptures? It does not seem to me that Christ as Mediator, in his then exalted state, possessed flesh and blood, nor that he could be subject of suffering; and if I am correct we see the necessity of his taking on him a body of flesh and blood, and human nature; and yet without sin; for he was as holy and pure as the law, could die in the room and stead of poor perishing sinners. I do not think that a mere human sacrifice would have met the demands of the law; but I view his offering to be something more. His conception was miraculous, and he was holy, harmless, undefiled, and separate from sinners; and made higher than the heavens. My dear brother, I do not think it right to apply that passage, Jer. 17:5, "Cursed is man that trusteth in man, and that maketh flesh his arm," to the man Christ Jesus; it alludes to poor fallen sinful man. Christ is called a man frequently in the scriptures. See Zech. 1:7; Matt. 26:7; John 7:40; I. Cor. 15:47; Exod. 15:3; Isa. 53, 8; Phil. 2:8; I. Tim. 2:3; Luke 19:14. These all prove that he who died for our sins was a man; but not a sinful fallen man. Then it is right for me to trust in this man as our Life, strength and righteousness. Now, my brother, this man, Christ Jesus, possessed a body of flesh and blood which he did not dwell in until he came in this world. If I am not wrong in reference to his body. See Rom. 1:3; Gal. 4:5; Luke 26:28; I. Cor. 11:24; Rom. 7:4; I. Cor. 10:19; and 11:27; Heb. 10:5; &c. You will find in this list of scriptures, that it is the blood of Jesus Christ the Son of God, that cleanseth us from all sins; and that the saints are redeemed with the precious blood of Christ. The saints overcame the beast by the blood of the Lamb. This man that possessed flesh and blood must be the man that suffered and died on the tree of the cross. This same body that died and was laid in the tomb was quickened by the spirit, on the third and appointed day, arose and appeared to his disciples, and told them to handle him, and see; for a spirit hath not flesh and bones as they saw him have. He is the same character that ascended up into heaven in a bright cloud, and is to come again in the same manner. Dear brother, I have not written this for the sake of controversy, but that you may more fully know my views, and whether my mind is not clear on your views. I desire, if you publish this, that you would be particular in noticing the questions I have proposed, for on them I want help. Dear brother, you returned this question to me, thus, "Did John, in Rev. 1, see anything more than the human nature of our Redeemer? I answer, I think he did; for he saw Him that liveth and was dead; but this is not all the heavenly personage which John saw declared himself to be. He said, I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the First and the Last: I am he that liveth and was dead, and behold, I am alive forever more, Amen." It is certain that he saw him that was once dead; but from the language used, it is certain that he saw him with all the fulness of the Godhead dwelling in him bodily. Alpha and Omega are the first and the last letters in the Greek alphabet, and they represent and include all the alphabet. So he uses those words to show that he is the eternal Jehovah as well as the man Christ Jesus, that was dead and is alive. Your next question is, "Is it in a human nature that Christ holds the keys of hell and death?" Answer. We cannot understand that human nature inhabits eternity, yet, we do believe that body that bled and died, did arise, and that it was that body and the life of that body that death and hell triumphed over for three days and nights; but that body was quickened into life, and arose from the dead, not empty handed; but with the keys of hell and death. But did not that Spirit by which he was raised from the dead act an exalted part in unison or oneness with him who was raised from the dead, in obtaining the glorious victory over hell and death? Your third question, "Is he not the same of whom it is written, "Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death, he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is the devil?" We answer with full confidence, Yes. Dear brother, I do not want to trouble you unnecessarily; but want to know the truth as it is in Jesus. I suppose that some of the dear brethren think that a discussion of this important subject in the "Signs of the Times," is unprofitable; but in all candor, I must differ with them. If I am not deceived, I have been greatly comforted and edified by the late discussion, although there has been some harsh language used, that ought not to be indulged in by brethren. I am now in the forty-eighth year of my age, and for nineteen years, I have been, in my poor weak manner trying to preach the Lord Jesus Christ, as a crucified and risen Savior, as the Way, the Truth, and the Life; and that there is no other way unto the Father but by him, nor any other name under heaven given among men whereby we must be saved; yet I feel that I have made but little progress in the knowledge of heavenly and divine things. Still I rejoice that through the grace of God, I am what I am. Your affectionate but unworthy brother in gospel bonds, C. WRIGHT. ____________________ Signs of the Times, Vol. 21, No. 22, Nov. 15, 1853, p 174. Cass County, Ill., Oct. 22, 1853. BROTHER BEEBE:- For the satisfaction of yourself and that of all the brethren and sisters to whom this may come, greeting, I feel inclined to give you an outline sketch of the faith and practice of the Old Baptists in this section of our far western country. We are known in this State by the name of Regular Baptists. There are about eighteen Associations of our faith in the State. Up to the year 1834 [Note: this should be 1832], the modern Missionaries greatly troubled our churches, with their money and effort systems, and succeeded in corrupting and prostituting some churches. In 1834 [1832] the churches composing the Associations declared non-fellowship with the modern Missionary systems, together with all its kindred institutions; the associations made the same declaration of non-fellowship, and spread it on the face of their Minutes, and thus we got rid of a set of money loving arminians, who thereupon hurled at us the thunders of their indignation and blind infatuation, without regard to truth or honesty. But notwithstanding their malice, and the slander of their tongues, we enjoyed peace, and harmony of sentiment in the doctrine. Ministers who had never seen each other in the flesh, would meet together at our Associations and proclaim the same glorious truth from the stands without a jarring or discordant note. They unitedly declared that the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost are the one God; that man was created in the image, and after the likeness of God, and that man had sinned and transgressed God's holy law, and incurred the penalty thereof, which is death; that man by reason of sin, is totally depraved and altogether unable to render the least satisfaction to the law and justice of God for the sins he has committed; that the old and new testaments are the revealed will of God, to men, and contain the only rule of faith and practice to the saints of God. There was a oneness of sentiment in the doctrine of eternal, personal and unconditional election; in which they held that God chose his people in Christ Jesus, their elect Head, in the covenant of redemption which is ordered in all things and sure; that their number is so definitely fixed that not one can be added to or diminished from it; and that the elect, in common with all men, had an earthly existence in Adam, as an earthly head, and, in that head they all sinned, and are by nature children of wrath, and that Jesus as the surety of his people, has redeemed them unto God with his blood, out of every kindred, tongue and nation. And it has for many years been the theme of the Old Baptists in this State, that salvation is alone of the Lord, without any agency, instrumentality or means; that it is God who quickeneth the dead sinner into life, by his Spirit, through Jesus Christ, and gives them eyes to see, ears to hear, and hearts to understand; that it is God that worketh in them both to will and to do of his good pleasure; so that they must freely come to him through Christ, confessing the justice of God in their condemnation, to the end of the law. And, here it pleases him who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, to shine in their hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ. And that the saints are kept by the power of God, through faith unto salvation; and that not one of them for whom Christ died will ever be lost. We believe that baptism and the Lord's Supper are ordinances of the church, and that believers are the only subjects. We do not believe that baptism is an initiating ordinance, by which we enter in the church, but an ordinance in the church; that the subjects must enter the House, or Kingdom, by faith in Christ, before they can partake of the things which are in the House, or Kingdom. We believe in a general judgment, and in the resurrection of the just and of the unjust, and that the joys of the righteous, and punishment of the wicked, will be eternal in its duration. I believe that what I have written embraces an outline of the general sentiments of the Old Baptists of this country; although of late, there is not that perfect oneness of sentiment that there has been. It seems that some in our ranks have a hankering after the flesh-pots of Egypt. The idea that God uses the gospel as a means, and the preachers as instruments, in quickening sinners, is getting a considerable hold, in some places; which if persisted in, I fear will prove detrimental to the peace of many of God's children; yet we feel to trust in the Living God. I attended the Morgan Association, on Saturday before the third Sunday in August and the two following days; and the Sangamon on Saturday before the fourth Sunday, and two following days; the Spoon River, on Saturday before the first Sunday in September and two following days; Concord, on Saturday before the second, and two following days. All of these associations were largely attended by the churches and preaching brethren, and with large assemblages of people. The preaching was all of a piece, with but few exceptions. The churches all seem to be in peace. At some of these meetings, the presence of the Lord was abundantly manifested. I tried to preach, almost day and night, throughout this long tour. At our last church meeting, there was a man came forward and told the church what he hoped the Lord had done for him, his relation was altogether satisfactory, and the church received him and he is to be baptized at our next meeting. Your unworthy brother, in gospel bonds, CYRUS WRIGHT. _________________
Memorial to Elder Cyrus Wright
A communication written last November, announcing the death of Hon. Cyrus Wright, never reached you. It is not too late to say a few words for so good a man.He departed this life on the 29th of October, last (1854) at his residence in Big Puncheon Camp Grove, Cass County, Illinois. Mr. Wright was 49 years of age, having been a Baptist Minister 20 years. He was a man possessed of a genius, energy, and enterprise that ranked him among the first in the history of self-taught men. He was possessed of the truest sense of right and wrong - a republican sentiment - a Christian in heart - and a gentleman in his daily walk.
With the boldness of a lion, the towering flight of the eagle, like a hero, he stood among his fellows, combatting error. How often has the ear of the writer been entranced by the music of his incomparable voice, with his heart overwhelmed by the unanswerable logic of his arguments!
Mr. Wright was no ordinary man. He commenced his career scarcely able to read, yet when he ended it he was a man of uncommon abilities. While a candidate for the legislature, Mr. Wright met continually on the stump one of the most eminent lawyers and successfully shivered every position taken by him, with his masterly logic on the one hand and the Constitution for his guide on the other, and was triumphantly elected to the legislature, where he was eminently the leader of his party.
The sickly policy of Abolitionism and Maine lawism, quailed before him at every step. The furious abolitionist and the foaming liquor law fanatics cowered before his manly eye, and were met and made powerless. Skulking Know-Nothingism, with his treasonable and contaminated form, withered before his patriotic gaze and shrunk back to its dark den to gloat in secret over designs and plots it was fearful to utter in the light of day.
Noble man! Great and good in life, calm and resigned in death, he laid his hand upon his heart and turning his eyes toward heaven, and with a look of ineffable composure said, "I am resigned. I am at peace. It is all right here. It is all right here." Such says an eye-witness, were the last words of that great man.
Mr. Wright lived and died a firm believer in the doctrine of salvation by grace, which cannot be better expressed than by the language of the immortal Cowper:
"That oars alone can ne'er previl to reach that distant coast,
The breath of heaven must swell and sail, or all the toil is lost."
Many hundreds of citizens of all parties attended his funeral sermon, and subscription being present, in a few minutes more money was raised than asked, to erect a marble monument to his memory. It was to be placed over his grave in his beloved churchyard where he lies, and will quietly rest until the last trump shall summon the earth to give up the dead."
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